Inheritance tax changes under consideration amid spending gap concerns

UK

Here’s the key context from your excerpt, in plain terms:

Why now?
Reversals on winter fuel payments and welfare reform have left Chancellor Rachel Reeves facing a multi-billion-pound hole in the public finances, with NIESR predicting a £41.2 billion shortfall against her “stability rule” by 2029–30.
What’s being considered?

A possible cap on the value of lifetime gifts you can make before IHT kicks in.

Currently, gifts made more than 7 years before death are tax-free. Gifts between 3–7 years are taxed at a tapering rate.

The review looks at how people use asset transfers to minimise IHT.

Political pressure points:

Several Labour MPs, among them Lord Kinnock and Baroness Eluned Morgan, have voiced support for introducing a wealth tax.

Reeves hasn’t ruled it out, but she insists she won’t raise taxes for “working people.”

Business Secretary Jonathan Reynolds says Labour has already raised “taxes on wealth” (e.g., on private jets, private schools, and via IHT/CGT tweaks), but rejects the idea of a new, sweeping wealth tax.

Treasury’s stance:
They’re focusing on economic growth as the main way to improve finances, pointing to planning reforms expected to boost GDP by £6.8 billion and cut borrowing by £3.4 billion.

If this moves forward, the main change people would notice is that giving away money or property earlier in life may no longer be such a reliable way to avoid inheritance tax.

If you want, I can break down exactly how the current 7-year IHT rule works and how a cap could change the numbers so it’s easier to see the practical impact.

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